Fire Service Roof Types

In determining the best approach for extinguishing a fire firefighters refer to five types of building construction that define building construction for the fire service.

Fire service roof types.

Fire ratings for roofs are classified as either class a class b class c or are unrated if a roof covering cannot meet the requirements for any of these classifications. As many people know wood is fuel for a fire despite the fact that it is a valuable and reliable roofing material. If you have one of these roofing types you might want to look into replacing the roofing material for a more fire resistant option. To identify if a building is of an older style.

Generally most fiberglass based shingles will have class a fire ratings while their organic counterparts such as treated wood shingles will have class c ratings. Forest reeder began his fire service career in 1979. It s lightweight won t corrode and requires little maintenance. Wood shake plywood or particle board roof are the most common roofing types listed as class c.

Each of these construction types is discussed in detail below. Class a roofing materials are the most fire resistant while class b and c are progressively less resistant to fire. Describe the types of the ladder. This flashcard style drill challenges firefighters to identify different types of roof construction and the hazards associated with each type.

Describe proper care and maintenance of the ladder. When we talk about roof ventilation we often focus on the cut itself. Ladders are very important in fire service rescue work. After completion of fire ladders lesson you will be able to.

Combustible products used for built up roof materials insulation foam asphalt water proofing felt paper rubber may be highly flammable and can lead to a separate fire above and below the roof. Class a is the highest rating offering the highest resistance to fire and unrated is the worst. Type i type ii type iii type iv and type v. However there are many other critical steps that we need to master in order to make roof ventilation an efficient process.

Metal roofing can be made from copper zinc and steel as well as various alloys and comes in a variety of finishes colors and designs. Describe the types and specifications of extension ladders.